Source: Wikipedia - Radiation effects from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster
The radiation effects from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster was a release of radioactive isotopes from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Radioactive isotopes were released from reactor containment vessels as a
result of venting to reduce gaseous pressure, and the discharge of
coolant water into the sea. Nuclear plant
could cause 130 deaths from cancer globally and 199 cancer cases in
total, most of which
are estimated to occur in Japan. Radiation exposure to workers at the
plant was projected to result in 2 to 12 deaths and there are 167 Fukushima plant workers received radiation doses that slightly elevate their risk of developing cancer.Trace quantities of radioactive particles from the incident, including iodine-131 and caesium-134/137, have since been detected around the world.The World Health Organization
(WHO) released a report that estimates an increase in risk for specific
cancers for certain subsets of the population and it was predicted that for populations living in
the most affected areas there is a 70% higher risk of developing thyroid
cancer for girls exposed as infants, a 7% higher risk of leukemia in males exposed
as infants, a 6% higher risk of breast cancer in females exposed as
infants and a 4% higher risk, overall, of developing solid cancers for
females.
Thirty workers conducting operations at the plant had exposure levels greater than 100 mSv
It is believed that the health effects of the radioactivity release are
primarily psychological rather than physical effects. Even in the most
severely affected areas, radiation doses never reached more than a
quarter of the radiation dose linked to an increase in cancer risk. (25
mSv whereas 100 mSv has been linked to an increase in cancer rates among
victims at Hiroshima and Nagasaki) However, people who have been
evacuated have suffered from depression and other mental health effects.
The United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic
Radiation is expected to release a final report on the effects of
radiation exposure from the accident by the end of 2013.
Personal Reflection
The owner of this business should have prepared better, especially this case related to people's health. They should have have double-or-maybe-triple or more protection to prevent this disaster to happen. I suppose they should think about the worst effect and make a way out to prevent those effect so it would not happen in the future. If it did happen, they should take care of the problems they have made immediately. The main point is to prevent rather than conquer, because it is harder to take control than prevent it to happen I guess.
Do not use wikipedia as the source is uncertain...
ReplyDeleteoh really? well thanks then..
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